Psychedelic Research Chemicals or RC Chems are new synthetic substances which are structurally similar to the original drug, while being functional analogs. Data on their effects limited due as they’re fairly new and do not have a lot of human consumption history.
Psychedelics are substances (natural or laboratory made) which cause profound changes in a one’s perceptions of reality. While under the influence of hallucinogens, users might hallcuniate visually and auditorily.
Disclaimer: Psychedelic drugs offer some of the most powerful and intense psychological experiences. Additionally these substances are illegal in many places. We understand that even though these substances are illegal, their use occurs frequently. We do not condone breaking of the law. By providing accurate information about these substances, we encourage the user to make responsible decisions and practice harm reduction.
Description
2C-D Also known as:
- 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-
methylphenyl)ethana [German][ACD/IUPAC Name]min
- 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-
methylphenyl)ethana [ACD/IUPAC Name]mine
- 2-(2,5-Diméthoxy-4-
méthylphényl)éthana [French][ACD/IUPAC Name]mine
- 2,5-dimethoxy-4-met
hyl-phenethylamine
- 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Met
hylphenethylamine
- 2,5-dimethoxy-4-met
hyl-β-phenethylamine
- 24333-19-5[RN]
- Benzeneethanamine,
2,5-dimethoxy-4-met [ACD/Index Name]hyl-
- 2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-
methyl-phenyl)ethan amine
- 2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-
methyl-phenyl)ethyl amine
- 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-
methyl-phenyl)-ethy lamine
- 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-met
hylbenzeneethanamine
- 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-met
hylphenethylamine H ydrochloride
- 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-met
hylphenylethylamine
- 25505-65-1[RN]
- 2C-D
- 4-Methyl-2,5-di-meo
-pea
- 4-Methyl-2,5-Dimeth
oxyphenethylamine
- CHEMBL124049
- phenethylamine, 2,5
-dimethoxy-4-methyl-
A fairly generic psychedelic famed for being usable as “psychedelic tofu”. Little character of its own but pleasant in combinations.
Summary
Its sensory and cognitive effects profile has been described as being the most similar to that of mescaline among members of the 2C-x family, albeit with a significantly shorter duration. The synthesis of 2C-D was first published in 1970 by a team from the Texas Research Institute of Mental Sciences. Initial trials by Alexander Shulgin at sub-threshold doses in humans were carried out in 1964.
Many anecdotal reports suggest that it is calmer, easier to handle and more comfortable on the body than other closely related psychedelic phenethylamines. While not especially visual or physically euphoric at common doses, it is reported to be very lucid, analytical and unimpaired in its headspace - a quality it retains even as the dose is increased. Lower doses of 2C-D (generally 10 mg or less) have been explored for its use as a potential nootropic, albeit with mixed results.
Today, 2C-D is used both recreationally and as an entheogen. It is rarely sold on the streets and almost exclusively distributed as a gray area research chemical by online vendors.
History
Further investigations at higher doses were carried out by Shulgin and his fellow researchers between 1974 and 1978. The name '2C-D' derives from the chemical's structure - it is the 2-Carbon analogue of DOM. Shulgin notably referred to 2C-D as a “pharmacological tofu,” meaning it can extend or potentiate the effect of other substances without overly coloring the experience, in a manner similar to how tofu absorbs the flavors of sauces or spices it is cooked with. While some use this as evidence that 2C-D is relatively uninteresting as a psychedelic on its own, others strongly disagree with this assessment and hold that 2C-D is an unusually versatile and fully-fledged psychedelic in its own right. Despite showing promise as a very functional psychostimulant with successful studies investigating the use in psychotherapy in Germany, 2C-D has not found widespread use.
This has been argued to be due to the previously limited diversity of substances on the market - a consumer dynamic which has changed significantly with the advent of the internet - allowing a broader freedom of choice for explorers of psychedelic phenethylamines. Of these, it tends to be substantially harder to find and notably more expensive by weight.
Chemistry
2C-D contains methoxy functional groups CH3O- attached to carbons R2 and R5 as well as a methyl group attached to carbon R4 of the phenyl ring. 2C-D belongs to the 2C family of phenethylamines which contain methoxy groups on the 2 and 5 positions of the benzene ring.
Common Name | 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Methylphenethylamine |
Systematic name | 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Methylphenethy |
Formula | C_{11}H_{17}NO_{2} |
SMILES | Cc1cc(c(cc1OC)CCN)OC |
Std. InChi | InChI=1S/C11H17NO2/c1-8-6-11(14-3)9(4-5-12)7-10(8)13-2/h6-7H,4-5,12H2,1-3H3 |
Std. InChiKey | UNQQFDCVEMVQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Avg. Mass | 195.2582 Da |
Molecular Weight | 195.2582 |
Monoisotopic Mass | 195.125931 Da |
Nominal Mass | 195 |
ChemSpider ID | 119559 |
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Dose Chart
Oral | |
---|---|
Threshold | 3-4mg |
Light | 5-15mg |
Common | 20-50mg |
Strong | 50-100mg |
Duration Chart
2C-D Duration Data | |
---|---|
Onset | 15-45 minutes |
Duration | 3-5 hours |
After-effects | 1-8 hours |
Interactions
Caution
- Mescaline
- DOx
- NBOMes
- 2C-T-x
- 5-MeO-xxT
- The 5-MeO psychedelics can interact unpredictably to potentiate other psychedelics
- Cannabis
- Cannabis has an unexpectedly strong and somewhat unpredictable synergy with psychedelics.
- Amphetamines
- The anxiogenic and focusing effects of stimulants increase the chance of unpleasant thought loops. The combination is generally uneccessary because of the stimulating effects of psychedelics. Combination of the stimulating effects may be uncomfortable.
- Cocaine
- The anxiogenic and focusing effects of stimulants increase the chance of unpleasant thought loops. The combination is generally unnecessary because of the stimulating effects of psychedelics. Combination of the stimulating effects may be uncomfortable.
- MAOIs
- MAO-B inhibitors can increase the potency and duration of phenethylamines unpredictably
Dangerous
- Tramadol
- Tramadol is well known to lower seizure threshold and psychedelics raise the risk of seizures.
Low Synergy
- Alcohol
- GHB/GBL
- Benzodiazepines
- SSRIs
No Synergy
- Caffeine
- High doses of caffeine may cause anxiety which is less manageable when tripping, and since both are stimulating the combination may cause some physical discomfort.
- Opioids
High Synergy
- Mushrooms
- LSD
- DMT
- Ketamine
- MXE
- DXM
- PCP
- N2O
- MDMA
Legal Status
Sources
References
- Amphetamine analogs. II. Methylated phenethylamines (PubMed.gov / NCBI) | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5412084
- Shulgin, Alexander. "Pharmacology Lab Notes #1". Lafayette, CA. (1960-1976). p94, p175 (Erowid.org) | https://erowid.org/library/books_online/shulgin_labbooks/shulgin_labbook1_searchable.pdf
- Lemaire, D. (1990). Erowid 2C-D Vault: Smart Pills, by Hosten & Lazar. Retrieved from https://www.erowid.org/chemicals/2cd/2cd_smartpills1.shtml
- Amphetamine analogs. II. Methylated phenethylamines (PubMed.gov / NCBI) | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5412084
- Shulgin, Alexander. "Pharmacology Lab Notes #1". Lafayette, CA. (1960-1976). p94, p175 (Erowid.org) | https://erowid.org/library/books_online/shulgin_labbooks/shulgin_labbook1_searchable.pdf
- Zuba, D., & Sekula, K. (2013). Analytical characterization of three hallucinogenic N-(2-methoxy)benzyl derivatives of the 2C-series of phenethylamine drugs. Drug Testing and Analysis, 5(8), 634–645. https://doi.org/10.1002/dta.1397
- King, L. A. (2014). New phenethylamines in Europe. Drug Testing and Analysis, 6(7–8), 808–818. https://doi.org/10.1002/dta.1570
- Schneider, U. (2004). Aspekte des Psychischen: Festschrift anlässlich des 60. Geburtstags von Hinderk M. Emrich. Würzbug, Germany: Königshausen & Neumann. No complete fulltext was available at the time of writing, please refer to the Google Scholar document: https://books.google.de/books?id=yo45tYQj2-MC&lpg=PA129&ots=tW1EqmhrGF&dq=DMM-PEA&hl=de&pg=PA129&output=embed.
- Martin, J. (2014). Drugs on the Dark Net. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137399052
- Talaie, H.; Panahandeh, R.; Fayaznouri, M. R.; Asadi, Z.; Abdollahi, M. (2009). "Dose-independent occurrence of seizure with tramadol". Journal of Medical Toxicology. 5 (2): 63–67. :10.1007/BF03161089. 1556-9039.
- New Psychoactive Substances (National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre 2014) | https://comorbidity.edu.au/sites/default/files/cre/page/New Psychoactive Substances.pdf
- http://portal.anvisa.gov.br/documents/10181/3115436/(1)RDC_130_2016_.pdf/fc7ea407-3ff5-4fc1-bcfe-2f37504d28b7
- Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (S.C. 1996, c. 19) |http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-38.8/page-12.html#h-28
- "关于印发《非药用类麻醉药品和精神药品列管办法》的通知" (in Chinese). China Food and Drug Administration. 27 September 2015. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
- Bekendtgørelse om euforiserende stoffer | https://www.retsinformation.dk/Forms/R0710.aspx?id=137169
- "Achtundzwanzigste Verordnung zur Änderung betäubungsmittelrechtlicher Vorschriften" (PDF) (in German). Bundesanzeiger Verlag. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- "Anlage I BtMG" (in German). Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- "§ 29 BtMG" (in German). Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- Analytical Data of Designated Substances (Shitei-Yakubutsu) Controlled by the Pharmaceutical AŠairs Law in Japan, Part I: GC-MS and LC-MS | https://www.erowid.org/references/texts/show/7395docid7635
- Noteikumi par Latvijā kontrolējamajām narkotiskajām vielām, psihotropajām vielām un prekursoriem (2,5-Dimetoksifeniletānamīni) | http://likumi.lv/doc.php?id=121086
- Svensk författningssamling | http://www.notisum.se/rnp/sls/sfs/20050026.pdf
- http://web.archive.org/web/20170329020935/https://www.admin.ch/opc/de/classified-compilation/20101220/index.html
- United Kingdom. (1977). Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 (S.I. 1977/1243). London: The Stationery Office Limited. Retrieved July 5, 2017, from http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1977/1243/made
- S. 3187: Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act, Subtitle D-Synthetic Drugs | http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/112/s3187/text
Resources
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1717 CheMall OR048748
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1717 CheMall OR146279
-
Advanced Technology & Industrial 3570083
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AKos AKOS006278727
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American Custom Chemicals Corp CHM0008086
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Aurora Fine Chemicals A06.795.287
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Aurora Fine Chemicals K13.730.448
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BindingDB 50240787
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Biosynth Carbosynth FD22191
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ChEMBL CHEMBL124049
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ChemIDplus 024333195
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ChemIDplus 24333195
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DiscoveryGate 135740
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eMolecules 977128
-
EPA DSSTox DTXCID40101565
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FDA UNII - NLM 7J43GY6ONS
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iChemical EBD116343
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LabNetwork LN01289240
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LeadScope LS-103300
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NIST Spectra mainlib_334992
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PubChem 135740
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PubMed 17103384
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PubMed 4395524
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Rosewachem RW063577
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Springer Nature Cross-reactivities of 39 new amphetamine designer drugs on three abuse drugs urinary screening tests
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Springer Nature Cross-reactivities of 41 new amphetamine designer drugs to EMIT?? immunoassays
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Thomson Pharma 02222673
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Wikidata Q209260
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Wikipedia
-
Wikipedia 2C-D
Information made possible with:
- PsychonautWiki is a community-driven online encyclopedia that aims to document the field of psychonautics in a comprehensive, scientifically-grounded manner.
- Erowid is a non-profit educational & harm-reduction resource with 60 thousand pages of online information about psychoactive drugs
- PubChem National Center for Bio Informatics
- Chemspider is a free chemical structure database providing fast access to over 34 million structures, properties and associated information.
- Wikipedia
Additional APIs were used to construct this information. Thanks to ChemSpider, NCBI, PubChem etc.
Data is constantly updated so please check back later to see if there is any more available information on this substance.